"From time to time you might experience problems with your wood burner, which will typically be indicated by smoke dripping from the range. This can be due to a fault with the chimney, however it can occur for other reasons too. The following guidelines should assist you to identify any issues and put them right.
The Stove Door
If the door to your wood burning stove is not airtight and smoke is dripping round the sides of the door, check to make sure that none of the gaskets are broken. Gaskets can be purchased from stove providers and replaced utilizing heat resistant cement to fix them into position. Likewise, the glass can be changed if it is harmed or, in some cases, the entire door may require to be replaced. A qualified installer will be able to encourage you, however if you have actually identified the cause of the problem yourself it is possible to acquire all of these parts from an expert range supplier.
Smoking Chimneys
To find the cause of your cigarette smoking chimney you first of all require to recognize whether it is smoking continuously or whether the cigarette smoking happens intermittently. When a chimney releases a consistent stream of smoke into the space this can be due to a variety of causes: ~.
Quality of Wood - If you are utilizing the incorrect kind of wood or the wood has not been skilled, this can make the wood smoke excessively whilst burning. Usually, the types of wood most ideal for wood burning stoves are ash and beech whereas pine and spruce are the least ideal.
Chimney Clog - It is necessary to have the chimney swept two times a year to prevent a develop of soot and tar. You can identify these by taking a look at inside the chimney once it has cooled, utilizing a torch. You may discover that there is something else obstructing the chimney such as a bird's nest. When you have moved any obstructions you need to discover that your fire continues to operate normally.
Poor Ventilation - A range needs ventilation so that the air movement can carry smoke through the chimney. If your space is not well aerated it is best to have a stove ventilator fitted close to your wood burning range. Poor ventilation in a space with a wood burning stove can be unsafe.
Presence of another Chimney - This can impact the efficiency of your wood burning range as the other chimney will also pull in air, indicating less air movement for your wood burner. For this factor you should block off any chimneys that aren't in use. If you are utilizing ranges with both chimneys then try shutting the air vents and door to the other range, or in the case of an open fire, shut the back baffle. Extractor fans in the home can impact the range in the same method so switch them off if they are triggering a problem.
Improperly Insulated Chimney - It is crucial to have your chimney insulated as this will maintain the heat. Because heat increases it will enhance the draw permitting any gases and smoke to escape through the chimney.
Faulty Chimney Cap - The chimney cap or cowl is fitted on the top of the chimney with mesh at the sides for the smoke to escape. If the cap is harmed then it won't do its task of staying out rain and particles, which will trigger the chimney to smoke. Even if the chimney is not being used, a cap must be fitted to prevent wet getting within.
Big Fireplace Opening - If your fireplace opening is too large this can cause issues with smoking cigarettes. In this case you must obstruct off part of the opening utilizing a non-combustible product such as a metal plate.
Chimney Size - If your chimney is not high enough then you won't get enough draw to allow the smoke to get away. You can either have it constructed so that it is higher or change the chimney pot with a taller one. In some cases it is the width of the chimney pot or the cowl that is too little. It is best to have your chimney examined by a qualified installer to make sure that it is of a sufficient size for usage with a wood burning range.
Strong Winds - Strong winds can affect the air pressure outside the chimney causing air to be drawn down the chimney and released in a location where the pressure is lower. Although there is no genuine service to this problem, it is a rare occurrence.
Downdraught.
If your chimney lets out periodic puffs of smoke into the room, this is referred to as downdraught. A downdraught is caused either when the chimney isn't high enough, or it is surrounded by high structures or trees, as these impact wind currents. This can be fixed by making the chimney greater or repairing an anti-downdraught cowl.
Chimney Fires.
Chimney fires are unsafe and are typically triggered by a build-up of tar inside the chimney. This is another essential reason to have the chimney sweeper routinely and have it insulated. A damaged chimney will also encourage tar to gather in the crevices so check that the mortar between the bricks isn't broken.
The Flue.
The flue extends out of the stove pipe and into the chimney so a defective flue can trigger comparable issues to a malfunctioning chimney. If smoke is dripping from the flue itself, then this might show that there is a break in the flue or among the seals is dripping. Heat resistant cement can be used to reseal the joins between the sections of flue pipeline. Nevertheless, if the pipeline itself it damaged then it would be best to replace that section.
It is vital that you carry out routine maintenance checks on your wood burning range, the chimney and the flue. Not just will this assist the stove to run smoothly but it will ensure that it stays safe to use."